UPSC CMS 2024 Medicine Answer key

UPSC CMS 2024 Medicine Answer key

1.  3rd CN palsy :

(a) Eye downward & outward

 

2. Cluster headache : All correct

(d)1,2,3,4

 

3. Daily sumatriptan :

Medication overuse headache

 

4. Trigger for seizures

(d) 1,2,3,4

 

5.  a 75 yea old man  temporal headache….

(a) temporal artery biopsy

 

6. Rai & Binet staging

(d) CLL

 

7. T cell lymphoma

(a) Mycosis fungoides

 

8. Oral anticoagulant

(a) Dabigatran

 

9. a 39 year old female -AIHA- ITP

(a) Prednisolone

 

10. Secondary Hyperaldosteronism

(d) Renal artery stenosis

 

11. Lymphoid infiltration of thyroid

(d) Hashimoto

 

12. In Diabetic – drug avoid

(a) Propranolol

 

13. Hematuria- Red casts – Glomerular bleeding

option (a)

 

14. Anti glomerular basement membrane disease :

(a) 1 & 2

 

15. Poor prognostic indicators in glomerular disease :

(c) 2,3,4

 

16. Indications for renal biopsy :

(b) 1,2,4

 

17.  CKD stage 2

(a) GFR 60-89 mL/min/1.73m2

 

18. PCOD

(a) 1,2,3

 

19. Gram negative diplococci

(c) Gonorrhoea

 

20. Low serum complement

(d) 1,2,3,4

 

21. Parkinson

(d) 1,2,3,4

 

22. Extra pyramidal system feature:

(a) Tremor & Rigidity

 

23. Transient global amnesia :

(b)1,2,4

 

24. Pie in floor

(c) Parietal lobe

 

25. BODE

(d) Exercise capacity

 

26. egg shell calcification

(b) Silicosis

 

27. complications of acute pancreatitis :

(b) 1,3,4

Remember : Hypercalcemia causes acute pancreatitis but Hypocalcemia is seen as symptoms in pancreatitis.

 

28. Celiac :

(a) endoscopic small bowel biopsy

 

29. H pylori

(b) 1,2,4

Rx is beneficial to improve VitB12 deficiency

[Although Rx is prescribed for 14 days but all statements are taken from davidson & davidson says at least 7 days prescription]

 

30. Hepatic encephalopathy

(d) 1,2,3

 

31. UGIB

(b) Eradication  decreases rebleed < 5%

 

32. Crigler -I

(a) AR

 

33. Whipple

(d) PAS

 

34. Hepatic encephalopathy

(d) Neomycin or Rifaximin

 

35. SAAG <1.1

(b) 1 & 2

 

36. beak like

(c) Achalasia cardia

 

37. JVP height :

(a) Right atrial pressure

 

38. SA node

(a) SVC and RA

 

39. High output cardiac failure

(d) 1,2,3

 

40. Reverse split

(c) LBBB

 

41. Jones criteria of Rh fever

(a) 1,2,3

 

42. Right 2nd intercostal space murmur ,radiate to carotid

(c) aortic stenosis

 

43. Risk of stroke assessment in Atrial fibrillation if patient is already on anticoagulant

(a) HAS-BLED

If patient is not receiving anticoagulant then CHA2DS2VASc would be the correct answer.

 

44. PE

(a) 1 & 2 only

 

45. Light’s criteria :

(d) 1,2,3

 

46. clubbing

(b) 1,3,4

 

47. Lofgren syndrome :

(d) 1,2,3 all correct

 

48. Pulmo. TB

(a) 1,2,3

 

49. SSRI

(c) 1,3,4

 

50. First rank symp.

(a) 1,2,3

 

51. Wernicke-Korsakoff

(b) 1,2,4

 

52. inherited cause of dementia

(a) 1,2,3

 

53. Mood stabilising drugs

(d) 1,2,3

 

54. Acetaminophen

(d) 1,2,3 all correct

 

55. systemic Amyloidosis

(d) 1,2,3,4 all are correct

 

56. Glucose hemostasis

(b) 1,2,4

 

57. Pancreatic hormone by beta cells

(c) 1 & 2

 

58. ARDS

(b) 2,3,4

 

59. OPIDN

(c) 1,2,4

 

60. PCM toxicity

(d) 1,2,3,4

 

61. Allergic contact dermatitis

(d) type-4 HSR

 

62. Non scarring alopecia

(c) Tenogen effluvium

 

63. scabies

(d) 2,3,4

 

64. heberden

(b) osteoarthritis

 

65.  steroid abuse

(c) Glucocorticoids

 

66. hemorrhagic cystitis

(cyclophosphamide)

 

67. schober test

(c) AS

 

68. urate crystal

(b) long & needle

 

69. anti citrullinated antibodies
(a) RA

 

70. drug induced lupus

(c) anti histone

 

71. lithium ADR :

(d) 2,3,4

 

72. MOA inhibitor

(b) 1,2,4

 

73. sabin feldman

(a) toxoplasma

 

74. cat scratch :

(d) bartonella

 

75. clonorchis

(b) snail

 

76. calabar swelling

(c) Loa Loa

 

77. snowflake

(d) onchocerca

 

78. hepatobiliary flukes

(c) 1,3,4

 

79. nematode

(b) trichinella spiralis

 

80.BCG :

(c) 1,3,4

 

81. immunization in HIV

(d) 1,2,3

 

82. Vit D deficiency

(d) 1,2,3

 

83. Purpura fulminans

(b) large ecchymosis with irregular shape

 

84. papule with pearly telangiectatic border-sundamaged skin

(c) BCC

 

85. Cortisol

(a) 1,3,4

 

86. bones,stones,groans

(a) PTH assay

 

87. grave

(c) 1,2,4

 

88. Hypothyroidism Mx :

(a) 1,2,3

 

89. Injectable drug

(d) semaglutide

 

90. diabetic retinopathy

(b) 1,2,4

 

91. enzymatic defects :

(a) porphyria

 

92. NPC1L1 inhibitor

(d) Ezetimibe

 

93. Hypercalcemia Mx :

(c) Infusion normal saline

 

94. serum osmolality

(b) 1,2,4

 

95. slapped cheek rash

(d) erythema infectiosum

 

96. visceral leishmaniasis

(b) 1,2,4

 

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